ʻIke ākea o ka mākeke
I kēia pule, i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o ka petroleum coke i ka hāʻule ʻana i nā pae haʻahaʻa, ua hoʻomaka nā ʻoihana ma lalo e kūʻai ma ka mākeke, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia nā ukana hoʻomaʻemaʻe holoʻokoʻa, ua hāʻule nā waihona, a ua oki mālie ke kumukūʻai coke i ka hāʻule ʻana e hoʻopaʻa. I kēia pule, ua hāʻule ke kumukūʻai coking o nā hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe o Sinopec ma 150 a 680 yuan/ton, ua hāʻule kekahi mau kumukūʻai coking o nā hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe o petrochina ma 240 a 350 yuan/ton, ua nāwaliwali a paʻa ke kumukūʻai coking o nā hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe o CNOOC, a ua hāʻule ka hapa nui o nā kumukūʻai coking o nā hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūloko ma 50 a 1,130 yuan/ton.
Nā mana o ka mākeke coke petroleum i kēia pule: Coke aila sulfur waena a me ke kiʻekiʻe: 1. ʻO Sinopec, ua hoʻopilikia nui ʻia kāna mau hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe āpau e ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa o ka coke petroleum mai nā hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūloko, a ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ka hoʻouna ʻana ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ua emi ke kumukūʻai coke i kēia pule, a ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ka hoʻouna ʻana o ka coke petroleum sulfur waena ma nā wahi ma ka muliwai ʻo Yangtze. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana o ka ʻāpana coking o Anqing Petrochemical ma hope o ka lā Makahiki Hou, a e hoʻomaka ka hoʻouna ʻana o ka coke petroleum o Jingmen Petrochemical e like me 3#B i kēia pule. 2. Hoʻopilikia ʻia e ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa o ka mākeke i lalo, ua hoʻomau ke kumukūʻai o ka coke petroleum o Yumen a me Lanzhou petrochemical ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana ʻākau o petrochina i ka hāʻule ʻana o 260-350 yuan/ton i kēia pule; I kēia pule, ua paʻa iki ke kumukūʻai coke refiner ma ka ʻāina ʻo Xinjiang, ua piʻi iki ka waihona, a ua hāʻule ke kumukūʻai coke o Dushanzi Petrochemical i 100 yuan/ton i ka pule i hala; 3. Ma ke ʻano o nā hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūloko, ua pau ka hāʻule ʻana o ka mākeke coke petroleum kūloko a ua paʻa. I ka emi mālie ʻana o ke kumukūʻai coking kūloko i kahi pae haʻahaʻa, piʻi ka hoihoi kūʻai o nā ʻoihana ma lalo, a hoʻomaka nā ʻoihana kalapona ma lalo e uku hou, a emi ke kaomi kālā o nā ʻoihana. Ua emi ke kaomi waihona coke aila hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūloko, ua hoʻomaka ke kumukūʻai coke e pau ka hāʻule ʻana; ʻO ka hā, awa, i ka hopena o ka mahina, ua hōʻea mai ka coke petroleum i lawe ʻia mai i ke awa, kaomi hoʻouna coke petroleum awa, ua mau ke kiʻekiʻe o ka waihona. Ke hoʻomau nei ka hāʻule ʻana o nā kumukūʻai coke petroleum kūloko i kēia pule, ua hoʻokumu ke kumukūʻai coke sponge awa i kahi kaomi, ua emi nā kumukūʻai coke sponge awa i nā kekelē like ʻole. Ma ke ʻano o ka coke petroleum sulfur haʻahaʻa: i kēia pule, ua mau ka nāwaliwali a me ke kūpaʻa o ka coke aila haʻahaʻa ma ka ʻāpana ʻākau hikina o ka hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe o petrochina. Ua haʻahaʻa mau ke kūlana hoʻouna o ka mākeke coke sulfur haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia. He ʻano kali a ʻike nā ʻoihana ma lalo a ua hoʻoheheʻe nui i ka waihona mua. Ma ka mākeke o kēia pule, ua hoʻomau ʻo Daqing, Fushun, Jinxi, Jinzhou Petrochemical petroleum coke i ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā kūʻai aku i kēia pule, ua paʻa ke kumukūʻai no kekahi manawa, a e hoʻolaha ʻia ke kumukūʻai wehe i ka hopena o ka mahina. Liaohe, Jilin Petrochemical coke mālama i ke kumukūʻai i kēia pule, ua nui iki nā ukana; Ke noi nei ʻo North China Dagang Petrochemical i kēia pule i ke kumukūʻai hou loa o 5130 yuan/ton, emi iho kēlā me kēia mahina. I kēia pule, ua paʻa nā kumukūʻai coke petroleum a pau i hāʻawi ʻia e nā hale hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe o CNOOC. Ua hoʻomaka ka ʻāpana coking o Taizhou Petrochemical e hana i ka coke ma Dekemaba 22, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai hou loa he 4,900 yuan/ton mai ka Pōʻalua.
I kēia pule, ua oki ka hāʻule ʻana o ka mākeke coke petroleum i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia a ua paʻa, ma kahi o 50-1130 yuan/ton. I ka emi mālie ʻana o ke kumukūʻai coking kūloko i kahi haʻahaʻa, piʻi ka hoihoi kūʻai o nā ʻoihana ma lalo, a hoʻomaka nā ʻoihana kalapona ma lalo e uku hou, a emi ke kaomi kālā o nā ʻoihana. I kēia manawa, aia ka waihona coke petroleum o nā ʻoihana kalapona ma lalo ma kahi haʻahaʻa, a aia nō ke koi holoʻokoʻa no ka coke petroleum. Kiʻekiʻe ke manaʻo kūʻai o nā ʻoihana, emi ke kaomi waihona coke petroleum o nā hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūloko, a hoʻomaka ke kumukūʻai coke e oki i ka hāʻule ʻana. Ua emi kekahi waihona coke petroleum haʻahaʻa i kahi haʻahaʻa, hoʻomaka ke kumukūʻai coke e piʻi i 50-100 yuan/ton. Paʻa ka hoʻouna ʻana o ka coke petroleum hikina ʻākau, ma lalo e like me ke kūʻai ʻana o ke koi; Hōʻike mau ke kālepa ʻana o ka mākeke coke asphalt ma ka ʻāina ʻākau ʻākau. Ma Dekemaba 29, aia he 5 mau mālama maʻamau o nā ʻāpana coking kūloko. I kēia pule, ua wehe ʻia a pani ʻia paha kekahi ʻāpana coking, a ua hoʻoponopono iki ʻia ka hana o kēlā me kēia lā o kekahi mau hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe. I ka Pōʻahā, ʻo ka hana o ka petroleum coke i kēlā me kēia lā he 37,370 tons, a ʻo ka nui o ka hana o ka petroleum coke he 72.54%, 2.92% haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka pule i hala. I ka Pōʻahā nei, ʻo ka hana nui o ka hale hana he 4200-4300 yuan/ton, ka sulfur coke waena (S3.0% i loko) he 2100-2850 yuan/ton; ʻO ka sulfur kiʻekiʻe he vanadium coke kiʻekiʻe (ʻo ka nui o ka sulfur ma kahi o 5.0%) he 1223-1600 yuan/ton.
ʻAoʻao lako
Ma ka lā 29 o Dekemaba, aia he 7 mau mālama maʻamau o nā ʻāpana coking kūloko. I kēia pule, ua wehe ʻia a pani ʻia paha kekahi ʻāpana coking, a ua hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi hui o 6 miliona tons/makahiki o ka ʻāpana coking hou i kūkulu ʻia i ka hana. I kēia manawa, hoʻohana ʻia lākou a pau e lākou iho. Ma ka Pōʻahā, ʻo ka hana o ka coke petroleum i kēlā me kēia lā ma ke kahua he 85,472 tons, a ʻo ka nui o ka hana o ka coking ma ke kahua he 71.40 pakeneka, piʻi 1.18 pakeneka mai ka pule i hala.
ʻAoʻao koi
I kēia pule, ua hoʻomaha iki ʻia ke kaomi kālā o nā ʻoihana kalapona ma hope o ka hana, a ma muli o ka lako maikaʻi o ka coke petroleum kūloko a me ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe i ka wā mua, a me ka mana o ka manaʻo o "kūʻai i luna, mai kūʻai i lalo", ua haʻahaʻa ka waihona o ka coke petroleum maka o nā ʻoihana ma hope o ka hana. I kēia manawa, me ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kumukūʻai coke i kahi haʻahaʻa, ua hoʻomaka nā ʻoihana ma hope o ka hana e hoʻonui i ko lākou hoihoi e kūʻai ma ka mākeke.
ʻAno waihona
I kēia pule, i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o ka mākeke coke petroleum kūloko e emi ana, ua piʻi mālie ka hoihoi i ke kūʻai ʻana ma hope, ua hoʻomaka ka waihona coke petroleum refinery e emi iho, a ua hāʻule ka nui i ka pae waena; ʻO ka coke petroleum awa e emi ana ke kumukūʻai o ka coke kūloko ma muli o ke kaomi o ke kumukūʻai coke kūloko, ua lohi ka wikiwiki o ka lawe ʻana, a ke hōʻea mau nei ka coke i lawe ʻia mai i ke awa, aia nō ka waihona coke petroleum awa ma kahi kiʻekiʻe.
ʻŌlelo kūʻai awa
ʻO ka awelika o ka hoʻouna ʻana o nā awa nui i kēlā me kēia lā i kēia pule he 23,550 tons, a ʻo ka huina o ka waihona awa he 2.2484 miliona tons, i emi iho he 0.34% mai ka mahina i hala.
I ka hopena o kēia pule, ua hōʻea mai ka coke petroleum i lawe ʻia mai i ke awa ma ke ʻano he mau manawa, ua piʻi aʻe ke kaomi o ka hoʻouna ʻana o ka coke petroleum awa, a ua kiʻekiʻe mau ka waihona. I kēia pule, ua hoʻomau ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o ka coke petroleum kūloko, ua hoʻokumu ke kumukūʻai o ka coke sponge i lawe ʻia mai i ke awa i kahi kaomi, ua emi ke kumukūʻai o ka coke sponge awa i nā ʻano like ʻole; No ka mea, ua kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o ka coke sponge i lawe ʻia mai i kēia manawa, a i ka hopena o ka makahiki, makemake nui kekahi poʻe kālepa e hōʻiliʻili kālā, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pohō kūʻai aku, akā ʻaʻole kūpono ke kūlana loaʻa ma lalo. Ma ke ʻano o ka coke wahie, ua emi ke kumukūʻai kūʻai o nā mea kanu mana ma lalo a me nā mea kanu sima, ua awelika ka nui o ke kālepa ʻana o ka mākeke coke pellet sulfur kiʻekiʻe, a ua paʻa ke koi ma lalo o ka coke pellet sulfur waena-haʻahaʻa. Ua noi ʻo Formosa Petrochemical no ʻelua mau moku o ka coke petroleum i Ianuali 2023, me ke kumukūʻai awelika o $299 / ton.
ʻO Formosa Petrochemical Co., LTD., Ianuali 2023, 2 mau moku o ke noi ʻana no ka petroleum coke: ʻo ke kumukūʻai awelika o ke noi ʻana (FOB) i kēia manawa ma kahi o $299 / tona; ʻO ka lā hoʻouna ʻana ʻo Ianuali 25, 2023 - Ianuali 27, 2023, a me Ianuali 27, 2023 - Ianuali 29, 2023 mai Mailiao Port, Taiwan. ʻO ka nui o ka petroleum coke no kēlā me kēia moku ma kahi o 6,500-7,000 tona, a ʻo ka nui o ka sulfur ma kahi o 9%. ʻO ke kumukūʻai noi ʻana ʻo FOB Mailiao Port.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka Coke pellet sulfur 2% o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i Dekemaba CIF ma kahi o 280-290 kālā/tona. ʻO ka Coke pellet sulfur 3% o ʻAmelika i Dekemaba CIF 255-260 USD/tona. ʻO ka coke pellet sulfur kiʻekiʻe o US S5%-6% i Dekemaba CIF 185-190 USD/tona, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka coke pellet Saudi i Dekemaba he 175-180 USD/tona. ʻO ke kumukūʻai awelika o Taiwan Coke i Ianuali 2023 FOB ma kahi o $299 / tona.
Wānana mākeke e hiki mai ana
ʻO ka Coke sulfur haʻahaʻa: Ke hoʻokokoke mai nei ka Makahiki Hou Kina a ke hoʻomau nei ka nāwaliwali o ke koi o ka mākeke, me ka hui pū ʻana me nā maʻi ahulau pinepine o COVID-19 ma nā wahi like ʻole, ke manaʻo nei ka ʻoihana e hoʻomau ka emi ʻana o kekahi mau kumukūʻai coke sulfur haʻahaʻa i ka pule aʻe. ʻO ka coke petroleum sulfur waena a me ke kiʻekiʻe: I ka pule aʻe i kūlike me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki, ua hoʻomaha ʻia ke kaomi kālā o nā ʻoihana ma lalo, me kekahi mau pae haʻahaʻa o ka waihona coke petroleum maka o nā ʻoihana, a aia nō ke koi holoʻokoʻa no ka coke petroleum ma ka mākeke. No laila, ua wānana ʻo Baichuan Surplus e mau ana ka coke petroleum sulfur kiʻekiʻe ma nā hale hana nui i ka pule aʻe, ʻoiai e pau ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o ka coke petroleum ma nā hale hana kūloko a paʻa, a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e piʻi aʻe kekahi mau kumukūʻai coke petroleum haʻahaʻa, me kahi pae o 100-200 yuan/ton.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Ian-12-2023