Manaʻo ke Komisina ʻEulopa ua hoʻopōʻino ka piʻi ʻana o ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i ʻEulopa i nā ʻoihana kūpono ma ʻEulopa.I ka makahiki 2020, ua emi iho ka makemake o ʻEulopa no ke kalapona ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka mana hana kila a me ka maʻi ahulau, akā ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai Kina e 12% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ua hōʻea ka mākeke i 33.8%, kahi hoʻonui o 11.3 helu pākēneka;Ua emi mai ka māhele mākeke o nā ʻoihana kalepa ʻEulopa mai 61.1% i 2017 a i 55.2% i 2020.
Ua pili ka hoʻokolokolo hihia i nā maʻamau kuhikuhi e like me ka overlap huahana, ke kumu a me ke kumu kūʻai o ka petroleum coke, nā lilo o ka lawe ʻana, ka uila a me ke ʻano helu helu.ʻO nā kumuhana Kina e like me China Chamber of Commerce no ka ʻoihana mechanical a me ka uila, ʻo Fangda group a me Liaoning dantan i hāpai i nā kānalua a manaʻoʻiʻo ua hoʻololi ʻia nā kūlana i hāpai ʻia e ke Komisina ʻEulopa.
Hoʻopili ka hoʻokolokolo hihia i nā ana kuhikuhi e like me ka overlap huahana.ʻO nā kumuhana Kina e like me China Chamber of Commerce no ka ʻoihana mechanical a me ka uila, ka hui Fangda a me Liaoning dantan i nīnau ʻia ua hoʻololi ʻia nā kūlana i hāpai ʻia e ke Komisina ʻEulopa.
Eia nō naʻe, ua hōʻole ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hoʻopiʻi e ke Komisina ʻEulopa ma ke kumu ʻaʻole i hoʻopuka nā ʻoihana Kina i nā hōʻailona ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a i ʻole i hoʻololi ʻole ʻia.
ʻO Kina ka mea kūʻai nui i nā electrodes graphite.Ua kuhikuhi ʻo Everbright Securities i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomau ʻia nā noiʻi anti-dumping o nā ʻāina ʻē i ka lawe ʻana aku i nā electrodes graphite Kina, ma muli o ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka maikaʻi o nā electrodes graphite home, a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lawe ʻana i ka makahiki. ma ka makahiki.
Mai ka makahiki 1998, ua hoʻokō ʻo India, Brazil, Mexico a me ʻAmelika i nā noiʻi anti-dumping a hoʻokau i nā dumping anti-dumping i nā electrodes graphite Kina.
Hōʻike ka hōʻike ʻo Everbright Securities e pili ana nā wahi nui o Kina i nā electrodes graphite me Russia, Malaysia, Turkey, Italia a pēlā aku.
Mai ka makahiki 2017 a hiki i ka 2018, ua haʻalele mālie ka mana hana graphite electrode ma waho.ʻO nā hui e like me graftech ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Sigri SGL i Kelemania i hoʻomau i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka mana hana, a pani ʻia ʻekolu mau hale hana ʻē aʻe, e hōʻemi ana i ka hiki ke hana ma kahi o 200000 tons.Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻāina ʻē a me ke koi ʻana, e hoʻolalelale ana i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka koi graphite electrode export mai Kina.
Ua wānana ʻo Everbright Securities e manaʻo ʻia ka nui o ka graphite electrode export volume a hiki i 498500 tons i 2025, he piʻi o 17% ma mua o 2021.
Wahi a ka ʻikepili a Baichuan Yingfu, ʻo ka nui o ka hana graphite electrode i ka makahiki 2021 he 1.759 miliona tons.ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu aku he 426200 tons, me ka piʻi nui o ka makahiki-ma-makahiki o 27%, ka pae kiʻekiʻe loa i ka manawa like i nā makahiki ʻelima i hala.
ʻO ka noi o lalo o ka graphite electrode ka mea nui i loko o ʻehā mau ʻoihana: ka uila arc furnace steelmaking, submerged arc furnace smelting yellow phosphorus, abrasive and industrial silicon, i waena o ka nui o ke koi no ka uila arc furnace steelmaking.
E like me ka helu o ka Baichuan ikepili, ka noi no ka graphite electrodes i ka hao a me ke kila 'oihana e helu no ma kahi o ka hapalua o ka huina noi ma 2020. Ina wale no ka makemake o ka home e noonooia, ka graphite electrode pau i ka uila arc kapuahi steelmaking mooolelo no ka pili. 80% o ka huina hoohana.
Ua hōʻike ʻo Everbright Securities i ka graphite electrode no ka ʻoihana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻokuʻu kalapona kiʻekiʻe.Me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā kulekele mai ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ke kalapona, e hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia ka hoʻolako a me ke ʻano koi o ka electrode graphite.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea kanu kila kaʻina lōʻihi, ʻike ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokele kalapona ʻo EAF kaʻina pōkole, a ua manaʻo ʻia e piʻi wikiwiki ka koi o ka ʻoihana electrode graphite.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Apr-12-2022