ʻO ka hopena o nā ʻOlumepika Hoʻoilo, e piʻi aʻe ka mākeke coke ʻaila

E mālama ʻia nā ʻOlumepika Hoʻoilo 2022 ma Beijing a me Zhangjiakou, ka panalāʻau ʻo Hebei mai Pepeluali 4 a hiki i Pepeluali 20. I loko o kēia wā, ua hoʻopilikia nui ʻia nā ʻoihana hana coke petroleum kūloko, ʻo Shandong, Hebei, ka ʻāina ʻo Tianjin, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea hana coke refinery he ʻokoʻa ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hana ʻana, hana ʻana, hoʻohana nā mea hana refinery pākahi i kēia manawa kūpono, hoʻomaka ka lā mālama mea coke ma mua, ua emi nui ka lako o ka mākeke aila coke.

A no ka mea ʻo Malaki a me ʻApelila ke kau kiʻekiʻe o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻāpana coking refinery i nā makahiki i hala, e hoʻemi hou ʻia ka lako o ka petroleum coke, hoʻohana nā mea kālepa i kēia manawa kūpono e komo i ka mākeke ma nā nui he nui e kūʻai ai, e hoʻonui ana i ke kumukūʻai o ka petroleum coke. Ma Pepeluali 22, ʻo ke kumukūʻai kuhikuhi aupuni o ka petroleum coke he 3766 yuan/ton, hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Ianuali i piʻi aʻe he 654 yuan/ton a i ʻole 21.01%.

I ka lā 21 o Pepeluali, ua pau ka ʻOlumepika Beijing, ua hāpai mālie ʻia ke kulekele kaiapuni o ka ʻOlumepika Hoʻoilo, ua hoʻihoʻi mālie ʻia ke kahua mua o ka pani ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka hale hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka ʻoihana kalapona ma hope, a ua hoʻi ka mana o nā kaʻa, ka mākeke logistics i ka maʻamau, ma muli o ka waihona waiwai haʻahaʻa o ka petroleum coke o nā mea maka, ua hoʻomaka nā ʻoihana ma hope e mālama i ka waihona a ua maikaʻi ke koi no ka petroleum coke.

Ma ke ʻano o ka waihona awa, ua emi iho nā moku i hōʻea mai i Hong Kong i kēia manawa, a ʻaʻohe waihona coke petroleum i kekahi mau awa. Eia kekahi, ua piʻi koke ke kumukūʻai coke petroleum kūloko, a ua wikiwiki nā ukana mai nā awa nui ma Kina Hikina, ma ke kahawai ʻo Yangtze a me ka ʻākau hikina o Kina, ʻoiai ua emi nā ukana mai nā awa ma Kina Hema, ma muli o ka hopena nui o ka maʻi ahulau ma Guangxi.

E komo koke ana ʻo Malaki a me ʻApelila i ke kau kiʻekiʻe o ka mālama ʻana i nā hale hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻO ka papa ma lalo nei ka papa hana mālama ʻana i nā ʻāpana coking aupuni e like me nā Helu o Baichuan Yingfu. Ma waena o lākou, ua hoʻōki ʻia he 6 mau hale hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui hou no ka mālama ʻana, e hoʻopilikia ana i ka hiki o 9.2 miliona tons. Manaʻo ʻia nā hale hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūloko e hoʻohui i 4 mau hale hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe pani no ka mālama ʻana, e hoʻopilikia ana i nā ʻāpana coking me ka hiki makahiki o 6 miliona tons. E hoʻomau ʻo Baichuan Yingfu i ka hoʻopou hou ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hana coking o nā hale hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma hope.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ke hoʻomau nei ka lako o ka mākeke coke aila, ua haʻahaʻa ka waihona coke aila o ka hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe; Ma hope o ka hopena o nā ʻOlumepika Hoʻoilo, ua kūʻai ikaika nā ʻoihana kalapona ma hope, ua hoʻonui hou ʻia ke koi no ka coke petroleum; Nā mea anode, maikaʻi ke koi o ka mākeke electrode. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Baichuan Yingfu e hoʻomau ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai coke petroleum sulfur haʻahaʻa i 100-200 yuan/ton, a ke piʻi mau nei ke kumukūʻai coke petroleum sulfur waena-kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka pae o 100-300 yuan/ton.